پاسخ تشریحی سئوالات زبان آزمون دکتری وزارت بهداشت
نوبت صبح سال 1400
سئوالات بخش لغت
146- The manager was keen to …………….the diverse options of the newly installed system, and make use of them to enhance the productivity of the company.
a) discern b) dispatch c) disperse d) dismay
پاسخ تست 146- گزینه a
مدیر مشتاق (keen) بود که گزینه های مختلف سیستم تازه نصب شده (newly installed) را تشخیص و درک کند و از آنها برای افزایش بهره وری شرکت استفاده کند.
a- تشخیص دادن، درک کردن
b- کالا یا پیغامی را با سرعت فرستادن، در بازی شکست دادن
c- پراکنده کردن، پخش کردن
d- ترساندن، نگران کردن
147- Scientists have reached a ……………. by unanimously agreeing that all types of vaccines can boost our immunity against the Covid-19 disease.
a) controversy b) contradiction
c) conflict d) consensus
پاسخ تست 147- گزینه d
دانشمندان به اتفاق آرا به این توافق رسیده اند (have reached) که همه واکسن ها می توانند ایمنی ما را در مقابل بیماری کووید 19 افزایش دهند (can boost).
a- بحث، جنجال
b- تناقض، مغایرت
c- ناسازگاری، مغایرت
d- توافق کلی، اجماع
148- In the court ruling, the family was entitled to insurance ……………… for a medical error committed by the hospital.
a) reimbursement b) management
c) admission d) confession
پاسخ تست 148- گزینه a
طی حکمی دادگاهی (court ruling)، به دلیل خطای پزشکی مرتکب شده (committed) توسط بیمارستان حق بازپرداخت بیمه (insurance) به آن خانواده داده شد.
a- جبران خسارت، بازپرداخت
b- مدیریت، سرپرستی
c- اعتراف، پذیرش
d- اعتراف، اقرار
149- Some problem staff in our department regularly tend to ………… every policy decision and hamper any imaginable progress.
a) consent to b) acquisce in
c) collide with d) comply with
150- The learners need an …………… course, with long-time full-day instruction, to improve their language proficiency.
a) abridged b) intensive
c) intrusive d) abrupt
151- The Central Hospital next to our university …………… a wide range of services, to help patients get access to all they need.
a) overlooks b) restricts
c) hinders d) renders
152- Following the rising inflation, the government adopted the policy of cost …………..to reduce prices.
a) commencement b) containment
c) indulgence d) uplifting
153- Compared to the limited effort they make, some lucky learners may achieve more than they ………….in the exams they take.
a) deserve b) conserve
c) preserve d) observe
154- With the outbreak of the Covid-19 disease, the rigorous effort was undertaken by medical scientists worldwide to …………… the virus.
a) allege b) combat
c) pervert d) pursue
155- Indoor air pollution is caused by the ………..of contaminants that come primarily from inside the buildings, although some originate from outdoors.
a) accumulation b) accommodation
c) adjustment d) adhesion
156- Without many years of …………… experiments, researchers could have never been enabled to obtain such impressive achievements.
a) malicious b) spurious
c) arduous d) suspicious
157- The ……………….of the new financial year signals the implementation of novel organizational strategies.
a) contamination b) annihilation
c) coincidence d) commensement
158- The argument is full of fundamental flaws and suffers from ………….on certain grounds.
a) irrationality b) precision
c) eminence d) intellectuality
159- The committee members found the presentation rather …………… and did not arrive at a convincing conclusion at the end of the lecture.
a) precise b) dubious
c) accurate d) relevant
160- You have no reason to be …………….of the future, just because the future is equally unpredictable for everyone.
a) repressive b) appreciative
c) apprehensive d) representative